I’m a relative newbie to chasing Steelies, is there a consensus on pinching barbs on your nymphs with these beasts? I did my first trip, lost a few fish and thought they are less fragile than those little trout and obviously don’t need any more advantages. That said, I’m kind of wondering what you and your other readers do. |
Ben
It is a great question. Over the years I have read opinions, followed the regulations when applicable, and listened to input from others. I have tried to formulate a solid opinion on the subject. I have failed, I think…. Here is what I have learned from my experiences.
A barbed hook will hold a fish longer, especially if the angler is inexperienced at playing a fish to net or hand, or is in a difficult fast water lie. Because of the size, power and acrobatics of a steelhead at almost any size, an angler will most likely have a better chance of landing a steelhead on a barbed hook.
A barbed or barbless hook lodged in the eye of a fish will likely cause mortal damage. Although I have caught steelhead and other fish with only one eye, I would imagine the chances for survival would be much lower.
Removal of barbed hooks do more damage to the fish whether mortal or non-mortally hooked.
As anglers, whether we plan on harvesting the fish or not, the goal is most likely to bring the fish to hand. With steelhead, as well as with other big game fish, we have attempted to even the battle or maybe even put ourselves at a disadvantage because of the tackle/tactics we use. The stakes to complete this process can be high, both mentally and physically.
IMO, it is the mental/emotional/ethical state of the individual angler and how they define themselves, in their relation to their journey in fly fishing, as to the choices we make. These choices tend to be determined over time and experience, and can change as more information on the subject is uncovered. There is no doubt that losing a hooked steelhead brings on a flood of emotion, especially realizing the chances of hook up are quite low to begin with. Sometimes a barbless hook may be thought to be at fault if we choose to use it. Sometimes a break-off, a bad knot, a broken hook is the failure. Many times it has nothing to do with the hook. Each battle is unique and for the angler there is no way to anticipate what will happen next.
I have had the good fortune of hooking and landing some steelhead. Some fish have come on barbless hooks and others on barbed hooks. I tie on both styles. I remember going two full seasons fishing barbless, then read some technical articles on the subject. I realized, I thought, a decision on the hook I fished was unnecessary. Call me a flip flopper but here is where I am at. When needing a little love and feeling like I have missed a steelhead on a barbless hook, I will sometimes look for a barbed pattern in my box. Any time I remove a barbed hook from a fish and believe it has done too much damage, mortal or not, my next choice will almost certainly be barbless.
In reality both types of hooks can do damage to the fish. Those who have spent serious time on the water know this. Most fly anglers strive to practice conservation ethic at a high level. Learning the best practices to preserve and to angle, is the beauty of catch and release. The barbed and barbless discussion will continue. For now, the issue has probably moved to my back seat. That way I can spend more time dreaming about shimmering water and outsmarting my next hook-up .
Thanks Ben
12 users commented in " Ask Andy-Barb or Barbless????????? "
Follow-up comment rss or Leave a TrackbackWell put, as always Andy.
I gravitated to fishing barbless for trout, bass, and pike the last few seasons.
However, with steelhead, I’ve always fished with barbs. My rational was that if one eats I want the best chance to get it into my net, until my last outing on the Brule this fall. Walking back to the truck at FF on the west bank of the river, I slipped and feel and sunk a #6 stonefly into the meat of my right hand. On top of that, my line was tangled in some brush and was putting pressure on the fly and burying it deeper. Being that I’m right handed, I had a hell of a time using my left hand to cut the tippet. Then I had to push the barb all the way through to pinch it off, again with my left hand. Not fun.
Needless to say, I’m going completely barbless from here on out.
Thanks for the input. I’m settled on the issue now and frankly going to be more concerned I don’t let them bang their heads on any rocks if I am lucky enough to hook one and get him/her coming my way. Have a great winter, see you on the river again soon I hope
Thanks again Ben
See ya there
Jake
Bugs bite! It is a dangerous sport we play. Eventually we all take the fall. Glad you survived to tell the story.
Cheers
Andy, I always fish a barb-less hook, but I never tie a barb-less hook. I guess something in the back of my mind wants that last minute option, or I’m too cheap to buy barb-less hooks! I agree that there is a lot more to the experience than just bringing fish to hand. For me the thrill is that a beautiful fish will see and take a fly that I chose whether or not I tied it, that I set the hook properly and played the fish well. In the end the landing and release of a healthy fish is a little anti-climactic.
Andy,
Wow, tackling that subject is a tough one. Everyone feels that their answer is the correct one, when there really isn’t one (unless it’s required by law on that river). When I guide steelhead, I’m 100% barbless. When people’s safety is my responsibility, it’s a no-brainer. As Jake pointed out, s&$t happens and accidents are part of the game. I’d rather lose a fish than have a streamside gong-show of a hook removal… And I’ve done both. I’ve been reading some studies about semi-pinched barbs (we may be walking a fine line here…) that’s been enlightening. A semi-pinched (or humped over) barb will still hold a fish that’s been given a bit of slack, but it will also pull out of fish (and human) with very little damage, as the pointed end of the barb is bent over. So the resistance is from a “bulge” or shape and not a barb that will do as much damage. Interesting stuff. Either way, think of the fish, of your safety and not the “fame” of landing a fish. They (and you) may appreciate the gesture.
Nate
Nate, good take. TMC might come out with a “Bulge” or “humper” hook next year. Can’t forget about the marketing!
Be Well
Bob
I feel the love.
I’ve always had a really hard time with this, though I do feel swayed by the proposal that a barbless hook will lead you to (subconsciously?) play a fish longer, “just to be safe” – particularly a big/rare fish. And a Brule Steelie is of course in all cases – for me anyway – both a “big” and a “rare” fish.
I find the argument that the energy expended by a fish in an angler fight can be pretty epic and ultimately lethal (despite our best intentions, obviously!) to be fairly persuasive. Because of this, I go Barbed for big trout or trout that I know will require a serious duel (and work fast), unless I’m swinging and/or can use a big fat offset hook. In most cases by far, though: barbless.
Joe
A good take. I do play my fish with the same fury they display. They get no extra time in the water to think about how they can outsmart me. I feel it is best to take the fight to the fish instead of the other way around, barbed or barbless.
Outcome, I believe, will always be unpredictable. Life is the same. Enjoy it in the moment!
Greetings,
This is an interesting and sometimes emotional topic, indeed. Below is a citation and link to a recent paper published in the North American Journal of Fisheries Management on the topic. It is a creative study that addresses many of the issues raised here. It also includes several relevant citations to other studies on the issue.
Bloom, R.K. Capture efficiency of barbed versus barbless artificial flies for trout. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 33:3, 493-498.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02755947.2013.769920
Please contact me if you do not have full access to the article.
Warm regards,
Grant Domke
Grant
Thanks for some great info on the subject and your kindness in giving the readers the link.
Andy
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